Unshuttering the Past
By Nancy L. Ross
Column: HOME FRONT
Thursday, January 2, 1997
; Page T05
Decatur House Museum on Lafayette Park has cast off its shutters, revealing
six false windows -- along with six real ones -- on its north wall. The change
sheds a bit of light on an old ghost story.
In a legend oft told by tour guides, the ghost of Commodore Stephen
Decatur, mortally wounded in an 1820 duel 14 months after moving into the new
mansion, appeared one night in the window of the ground-floor room where he
died. As the story goes, the window was ordered bricked up to prevent future
apparitions.
Truth, it seems, is more mundane. According to an 1817 drawing, master
architect Benjamin Latrobe, who also designed the south wing of the Capitol
and made alterations to the White House burned by the British, deliberately
included six bricked-in, window-sized recesses on the building's H Street wall
to preserve symmetry while concealing seven fireplace flues.
Latrobe's design for the 14-room mansion did not include extensive use of
shutters. But by 1944, a Colonial Revival-style renovation added shutters to
all windows -- real and faux. When the National Trust for Historic
Preservation acquired the property in the 1960s, it acknowledged Latrobe's
neoclassical intentions by removing shutters on the facade; a dozen pair of
them on the north wall, however, were left in place.
Last month, rather than restore or replace the remaining 50-year-old
shutters, at an estimated cost of $800 a window, the Trust decided to take
them off, revealing the blank recesses. The ghost story may be in for revision
too.
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Post and may not include subsequent corrections.
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